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Federal Judge Rules AI-Generated Works Are Not Copyright-Protected

By Adam Pease

 

Federal Judge Rules AI-Generated Works Are Not Copyright-Protected

A federal judge has recently ruled that AI-generated art is not available for copyright protection. This blog discusses the news and the evolving legal landscape that surrounds generative AI.

AI in the Courtroom

U.S. District Judge Beryl Howell recently brought his opinion to bear on a U.S. Copyright Office finding that artwork created by AI is not eligible for copyright protection. In his ruling, the judge stressed that copyright laws had never included works generated entirely by technology, without the intervention of any human guidance.

The hearing itself did not concern artwork generated in collaboration between human and AI—just work produced solely by computer programs. As a result, it still leaves some generative content in a gray area.

Today, it is not really possible to produce high-quality AI-generated content solely by leaving the computer to its own devices. On the other hand, a skilled prompt engineer is often needed to guide and steer the AI to reach a desirable result.

The Future of AI Copyright

Many human creators are justified in their concern that AI will automate the creative tasks at the core of their occupations.

Generative AI raises the specter of fully automated creative production, with anything from text to images capable of being rapidly generated. And yet, it will be some time before we reach this reality. In the meantime, these same creators can leverage AI to optimize their process.

Many visual artists and writers are now turning to generative AI to supplement their creative work with state of the art models. What is emerging is not a field of content authored solely by humans or computers, but created by what Aragon has called hybrid digital labor.

As generative AI continues to develop, creators in the enterprise and beyond will continue to adapt these tools into their workflows, probably before copyright law catches up.

Bottom Line

The new decision about AI-generated art copyright provides some protection for artists and creators, but it fails to address the nuances of how hybrid digital labor is transforming the workplace. For now, the legal landscape surrounding generative AI still remains somewhat murky.


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This blog on is part of the Content AI blog series by Aragon Research’s Analyst, Adam Pease.

Missed the previous installments? Catch up here:

Blog 1: RunwayML Foreshadows the Future of Content Creation

Blog 2: NVIDIA Enters the Text-to-Image Fray

Blog 3: Will OpenAI’s New Chatbot Challenge Legacy Search Engines?

Blog 4: Adobe Stock Accepts Generative Content and Meets Backlash

Blog 5: OpenAI Makes a Move for 3D Generative Content with Point-E

Blog 6: ChatGPT and the Problem of Detecting AI-Generated Content

Blog 7: Content AI: Voice AI Takes a Step Forward

Blog 8: AI in the Courtroom: Are Robot Lawyers the Future of Law?

Blog 9: GitHub Copilot and the Legality of Generative Content

Blog 10: Google Steps into the Chat AI Ring with Bard, Anthropic Investment

Blog 11: Exploring Google Bard’s Botched Demo

Blog 12: Meta AI Is Working at the Intersection of Robotics and Generative AI

Blog 13: Meta’s New AI Model Leaks

Blog 14: Students in China Use ChatGPT from Behind the Firewall

Blog 15: OpenAI’s ChatGPT API Will Transform Application Experiences

Blog 16: Microsoft Announces Copilot X, GPT-4 Integration

Blog 17: BloombergGPT Brings Generative AI to Finance

Blog 18: Stability AI Releases Its First Large Language Model: StableLM

Blog 19: OpenAI to Patent ‘GPT’

Blog 20: Pinecone and the Power of Vector Databases for AI

Blog 21: Alphabet Plans New Generative AI Announcements for Google I/O

Blog 22: Europe Moves to Regulate Generative AI

Blog 23: OpenAI Introduces Code Interpreter Plugin for ChatGPT

Blog 24: Generative AI and the Labor Market: Is It Causing Job Loss?

Blog 25: OpenAI Announces Function Calling for Its GPT-4 API

Blog 26: The State of Open-Source Language Models

Blog 27: The State of Generative Video

Blog 28: Google’s “Genesis”: A News Writing AI Shocking Journalists

Blog 29: OpenAI Brings Custom Instructions to ChatGPT

Blog 30: New York Times Limits Use of Data for Generative AI

Blog 31: Faced With Generative AI, Teachers Are Returning to Paper and Pen

Blog 32: Anthropic Partners with SKT for Telecom Language Model

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